IIT Admission Stats 2025 – Cutoffs, Seats, and Rank Trends

Thinking about IITs? The numbers matter more than any hype. In 2025 the competition got tougher, cutoffs moved up, and some branches opened extra seats. Below you’ll find the most useful stats in plain language so you can decide where to aim and how hard to push.

Key Cutoff Trends Across IITs

All IITs release their opening and closing ranks after JEE Advanced results. For 2025 the overall opening rank for the top five IITs (Delhi, Bombay, Kanpur, Kharagpur, Madras) stayed under 3,000 for Computer Science, up from about 2,100 in 2024. That means you need a higher rank to snag CS now.

Electrical Engineering saw a smaller jump – opening ranks hovered around 6,000 to 7,000, while Mechanical stayed near 8,500. If you’re flexible, choosing a branch with slower rank growth can improve your odds.

For newer IITs like Guwahati, Hyderabad, and Bhubaneswar, opening ranks for popular streams were still in the 12,000‑15,000 range. These campuses often have lower living costs and good placement records, making them worth a second look.

Remember, cutoffs differ by category. Unreserved (General) ranks are the highest numbers, while SC/ST and PwD categories get lower cutoffs. Use the official opening‑closing rank tables on the JoSAA portal to compare side by side.

Seat Distribution and State‑Wise Insights

India’s total IIT seat count hit 18,000 in 2025, a 4% rise from the previous year. The extra seats came mainly from new interdisciplinary programs and a few added labs. However, the number of seats for core branches like CS and ECE didn’t grow much, so competition stays fierce.

State‑wise data shows a clear pattern: students from Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu still dominate the top ranks. That’s partly because these states have more coaching centers and larger student populations. If you’re from a less‑represented state, aim for a rank that comfortably clears the national cutoff for your desired branch.

Another useful stat is the gender ratio. Women now hold about 15% of the total IIT seats, up from 12% in 2023. Some IITs run women‑only seats for specific programs, so female applicants should check those quotas.

How to use these stats? First, set a realistic target rank based on the branch and IIT you want. Second, track the year‑on‑year change – if a branch’s cutoff has risen sharply, consider a backup option with a slower trend. Finally, keep an eye on seat expansions; a new program could open a spot that matches your interests.

Bottom line: the 2025 IIT admission stats paint a picture of higher competition for top branches, modest seat growth, and regional disparities. Use the numbers to shape your study plan, choose backup colleges, and stay motivated. With the right data, you can focus your effort where it counts the most.